Perfect 10 Pages Essay Examples

Papers already added: 1016

International marketing peugeot assignment

In order to take the right decisions, the company will have to select the most adapted way to penetrate the green vehicles market; the acquisition method, the direct investment, the licensing, Joint venture technique or simply exportation. Actually, if Peugeot chooses the exportation way to penetrate the market, the production would be in [>]

Experience and personality significant influenceds social work essay

I did my best to explain that it would great to have a recorder, but in the course of conversation I understand with the help of my mother that if I took a recorder I would take a great responsibility, which I was not ready to take at the moment. My mother explained [>]

Example biology essay – 2:1 level

Cervical screening, such as the regular programme provided by the NHS, is a very successful way of detecting the early signs of cervical cancer. The focus of this essay is on the process that takes place in the pathology laboratory, where the cervical samples are sent for cytological screening.

Green river killer

Sadly though, like the Green River Killer, a number of lives were yet taken, before the authorities were able to correctly and successfully drew up a profile of the killer thus ending the killing spree of the serial killer. The police presumed that the Mills' body was hurriedly dumped because the killer was [>]

Pharmacology assignment

Potency is a measure of the strength, or concentration, of a drug required to produce a specific effect therapeutic index is a ratio of the OLDS to the DEED of a drug Chapter 2 Pharmaceutics and factors of individual variation availability: percentage of the drug dosage that Is absorbed. These drugs are referred [>]

Leadership in “remember the titans” essay sample

Boone and Yoast's management of the Titans reveals abundant leadership principles and values that allowed the Titans to develop a common desire to win and a respect for each other that prevailed over the rampaging racism of southern America. He did this to magnify the seriousness of their situation as one of the [>]

Tobacco advertising assignment

Some nations, including the KICK and Australia, have begun anti- smoking advertisements to counter the effects of tobacco advertising. 28] Some countries, like Finland and Greece have outlawed tobacco advertising on television and radio prior to the ban in 1991.

I am who (you say) i am: issues of identity in kincaid’s lucy and rhys’ wide sargasso sea

While the historical and cultural circumstances in which Antoinette grows up cause her to define herself solely as a victim, Lucy finds strength within the oppression she is forced to endure; as a result, Antoinette is driven into madness while Lucy is able to build an independent life for herself. But since she [>]

How the social class shapes organizational thought, actions and culture

The realists believe that a social class does not exist unless the people that are categorized into such class are conscious of it, while the nominalist believe the social class is what the observer determine it to be, not taking into to account the thought and behavior of the people classified in that [>]

“in for a human body. organic food

" In the last decade, organic farming has received increased attention from consumers and has already become important in both the production and consumption of food products" The system of farm management and food production which combines good environmental practices is known as Organic manufacture. E the population progress is set to persevere, [>]

Weight discrimination in the american workplace health essay

Some of the topics that will be covered are the costs of obesity in the workplace, the legality of weight discrimination in comparison to the ethics surrounding it and the question of obesity being considered a disability. In conclusion, it is clear that discrimination of a person's body weight impacts the American population.

Magazine advertisement that portrays explicit womens imagery media essay

It completes the stories in the magazines and it gives the audience a subtle hint of what the magazine offers to the audiences. There are three waves of feminism, the first wave emphasis in women's right in voting, the second wave is protesting on how the public view women generally and how the [>]

The skills and characteristics of successful entrepreneurs business essay

She has asked you and the other trainees of her team, to each select a successful entrepreneurial firm in the travel and tourism industry, and research the development of the company as well as the skills of the entrepreneur. The first one is focused on the characteristics of entrepreneurship and the other is [>]

Looking at the human resource strategy

The issue of the relationship in between the schemes of human resources and the public presentation of the house has been created tonss of literature with important distinctions where so many parametric quantities are existed through which consequences are influenced by analyzing the job. Modern organisation such as: Sainsbury has followed the schemes [>]

The history of gender equality education essay

Focused specially on theracismin the US, the writer argued that African Americans frequently are trapped in a " rhythm of poorness " that may finally take to the development of unwanted stereotypes and prejudice. Most of the parents, who live under the poorness line, are uneducated themselves and they may non be able [>]

Changes in african countries’ structures in achieving economic development

The strong colonial legacy has given way to an unconventional relationship between the efforts of economic development, a functional electoral democracy, the capitalist class and the capacity of the state. The Spread of Economic Doctrines and Policymaking in Postcolonial Africa.

Review of ‘leading in a culture of change’

Leading in a culture of change by Michael Fullan is a small but powerful book on the dynamics of change and the role of leadership in managing and coping with the change process. In chapter three " Understanding Change," Fullan states that the purpose of this book is to understand change in order [>]

How national debt affects your wallet assignment

People need to be aware of where our taxes are going and start to realize that they are the ones making this country the way It Is. The reason being is because that we are so far in debt to the point where soon the value of the dollar will go down and [>]

Causes and effects of deforestation sociology essay

One of the most common causes of deforestation is clearing out the forest to pay back the foreign debt of that particular country. Besides meeting the demand of land, the weakness shown in the government's policies is also one of the causes for deforestation.

Testing theories of risky decision making via critical tests

The term " model" refers to a special case of a theory that also includes all of the operational definitions and simplifying assumptions needed to apply a theory to a particular paradigm. According to the TAX model, the utility of the gamble is a weighted average of the utilities of the consequences, with [>]

Sherwood anderson’s winesburg, ohio: themes and effects

Most of the themes, and their implications, on which Anderson focuses are revealed in the introductory story to the collection, ' The Book of the Grotesque' which was the original title of the collection. Many of Anderson's readers, after all, were within living memory of the war that split the American nation and [>]

Urban sprawl in quito ecuador history essay

The city is the capital of its province as well as the country of Ecuador, and it has the second highest population in the country behind the coastal city of Guayaquil. An agency of the United Nations, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization placed Quito on its World Heritage List in [>]

Taiwan: business environment and investment opportunities

The leaders of both Communist mainland China and the Republic of China claim to be the voice of all China, but the international community has, almost without exception, chosen the mainland. The political status of Taiwan is a controversy over whether Taiwan, including the Pescadores, should remain the effective territory of the Republic [>]

Wine history

Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2012 Revenues $ 79280 Expenses $ 2460 14216 3281 41007 Total Expenses 60964 Net Income / $ 18316 Attempts: 1 of 5 used * Your answer is correct. DEER TRACK PARK Retained Earnings Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2012 Retained Earnings, January 1 [>]

The role of a job description business essay

Any job description must contain these things a) A job summary b) A list of job function c) Requirements d) Other information a) A job summary A job summary means detail information regarding the general tasks and duties of the job.b) A list of job functions It means the list of those functions [>]

Workers participation in management is not feasible management essay

Participation in the decision-making process helps to achieve greater job satisfaction on the part of the employees and higher production on the part of the organisation. Workers' participation in management is recommended to achieve the following objectives:- Increasing productivity for the general benefit of the enterprise, the employees and the community.

The use of critical reflection in nursing practice

The NMC, the professional body that governs nursing practice and sets the standards for nurses, states that nurses should: ' Act to ensure the rights of individuals and groups are not compromised; manage risk to provide care which best meet the needs and interests of patients, clients and the public; review and evaluate [>]

Issues that led to redwan being unmotivated english language essay

In the thick of acquiring to cognize Redwan better, I realised that he was non the kind of male child who looked frontward to analyzing - even when he knew he was taking the PSLE this twelvemonth. I started to measure the possible issues that led to his unmotivated learning behaviour." I am [>]

The pazzi conspiracy essay

" The Pazzi conspiracy," is the name given to the attempted assassination of Lorenzo de Medici by the rival Pazzi family. In order to understand the motivation of the attack one must understand the tension between the Medici and Pazzi families as well as Lorenzo's control during the time period.

Case study: the body shop essay

Since the company suffered from criticisms that damaged the company's position in the market, the new management needs to instigate the reason why the company was a leading cosmetic company before. Therefore, the increase in the number of customers due to the environmental image of the company compensate from the struggling competition in [>]

The leadership of prophet muhammad religion essay

The choice of the topic was prompted because of the numerous impacts and transformation the leadership of prophet Muhammad had made to humanity and the world in general. The prophet at the age of 40 he was climbing the cave outside the city to be alone to pray and ponder he was troubled [>]

The political economic social cultural and technological environment marketing essay

Legal How local, national and world legislation affects us Environmental The local, national and world environmental issues The PESTLE analysis will be used to identify and understand the important factors Starbucks must consider in all areas of the business.* Taxation policy high taxation imposed on farmers in those countries producing the coffee bean [>]

Organizational behavior and human decision processes

In this paper, I explore the social psychology of agency relationships by focusing on a particular error in lay theories of motivation, an extrinsic incentives bias. In the traditional attribution experiment, participants observed the behavior of an actor, and then they were asked to explain the actor's behavior.

Commerce education and employability

The secondary schools should therefore, provide the students with knowledge of the background of commerce and of the way it affects the life of the community, apart from the commercial knowledge and skills. The specific objectives ofacademicstream of commerce education To provide knowledge of principles, practices, procedures, etc.bout business, trade and industry and [>]

How far do you agree with- mark antony’s description of himself as a ‘plain, blunt man’

He also tells Cassius that he, himself will speak first to give the crowd the reasons for the assassination of Caesar:' I will myself into the pulpit first, And show the reason of our Caesar's death: What Antony will speak, I will protest He speaks by leave and by permission' What Brutus is [>]

Modern role of chiefs in community development

The head of the local government institution is the Minister who is charged with the responsibility of overseeing the operations of the institution. Purpose of the study/ Objectives The main objective of the study will be to examine the role of Traditional Authorities in the local governance process in the Decentralisation of power.

Cell membrane structure phospholipid bilayer

Cell membrane functions include maintaining the boundaries of the cells, thus supporting the contents of the cell, maintaining proper cell to cell contact, regulating the entry and exit of molecules in and out of the cell, etc. The following are some of the cell membrane functions.

Dubai: globalization on steroids

Each time I leave my apartment block, I drive past shells of unfinished buildings with piles of sand and rubble spilling onto the sidewalks, and I am struck by another irony of Dubai that the more the city aspires to be the premier megalopolis of the 21st century, the more it resembles 1945 [>]

Mechanisms of stress and our responses

Both the SNS and the endocrine system prepare the body for the flight or fight response in two different ways, the SNS through neurons and electrical charges and the endocrine system through the release of hormones into the bloodstream that is fast and simultaneous. Stage one is the alarm reaction stage where the [>]

Research paper in society and culture

The reunification of the Low Countries as the United Kingdom of the Netherlands occurred at the dissolution of the First French Empire in 1815, after the defeat of Napoleon. And in 1830, the Belgian Revolution led to the separation of the Southern Provinces from the Netherlands and to the stablishment of a Catholic [>]

The field of nuclear physics

While the work on radioactivity by Becquerel, Pierre and Marie Curie predates this, an explanation of the source of the energy of radioactivity would have to wait for the discovery that the nucleus itself was composed of smaller constituents, the nucleons. The discovery, beginning with Rutherford's analysis of the data in 1911, eventually [>]

What is linguistics?

In Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English, Hornby stated that " Language is the system of communication in speech and writing that is used by people of a particular country". Words and Word Structures " The most reliable defining property of word is that they are the smallest free forms found in [>]

Lipase catalysed synthesis of bio-based reactive polyester

Effect of reaction parameter and the lipase origin on the molecular weight and the polymer yield have been systematically measured in the combination of sebacic acid and 1, 8-octanediol. The polymerization behaviour depended on chain length of the monomer in the polymerization of a co-dicaboxylic acid and glycol.

British sign language essay sample

Makaton is widely used throughout the world." Today Makaton is used within Schools, hospitals, training environments such as colleges and social education centres and in homes of children and adults who have communication difficulties" The signs are derived from BSL, which is the cultural language of the Deaf Community. The symbols need to [>]

Managing of ethics in an organization

These rules of the organisation has to be matched with other conflicting purposes in between intent of the organisation, people to whom it operates and the planet where the organisation operates for the success of sustainable organisation in the long tally. In the modern environment organisation moralss should be actively manage through an [>]

The jade pendant essay

It was worn on a chain round the neck, but the sheer weight of the jewel, not to mention the extreme folly of risking loss or theft, had caused it to be little disturbed in its place in the bank vaults.Mrs. She exclaimed, she praised, she was breathless with the effort of pleasing [>]

Dysfunctional families

Family is important to the main characters in each of these texts, as it is the source of their values, morals and beliefs. Tom, therefore, works in a shoe factory, which is not the most exciting job in the world, and this is the main source of income for the family.

Introduction create a culture of transparency regarding bulk

Although the retention of data required by the directive may be considered to be appropriate for attaining the objective pursued by it, the wide-ranging and particularly serious interference of the directive with the fundamental rights at issue is not sufficiently circumscribed to ensure that interference is actually limited to what is strictly necessary. [>]

The edinburgh law review on succession law family essay

It must be noted that the compensation will not be reduced in the case the spouse or civil partner know that the other party was suffering for a fatal illness that was apparently caused as result of the negligence of a third party.[8]However the spouse or civil partner that has suffered must identify [>]

Editorial: regulation of endurance performance: new frontiers

The systems that ultimately limit performance of the task are hotly contested, and may depend on a variety of factors including the type of task, the environment, external influences, training status of the individual and a host of psychological constructs. To explore new frontiers, we welcomed the submission of original research, review and [>]

Theodore roosevelt’s contributions to america

Theodore Roosevelt was one of the very few American presidents who genuinely offered the people he led hope for their future by living up to and promoting the promise of the American Dream as evidenced by the many policies he implemented while in office. By showing off the naval power in the Great [>]

Evolution of japanese values after 1945

One of the most important values that are taught in the Japanese family is honor and loyalty. As a conclusion, conventional values and moral standards such as loyalty, discipline and harmony of the group are passed on to the Japanese population through family and education.

Four trade barriers government

To protect the domestic economy of a particular country introduced trade barriers which reduce the imports and increases the net profits of the country. Whenever there are more foreign firms enter in to the country then the government impose a tax on them and reduce the tax for the local production to make [>]

Surgical face mask in modern operating room

The surgical face mask has become an integral part of the uniform for theatre personnel since introduction in an attempt to reduce the rate of the chemical wound infections, it is only recently that people have asked if the masks do actually protect the patient from infection in the operating theatre. However, when [>]

Nursing perspectives: reflecting history and informal coercion in de-escalation strategies

In order to avoid coercive measures through de-escalation strategies, health professionals need to have specialized training and be aware not only of the use of informal coercion but also of the importance of a respectful and empathetic attitude and ward climate, a positive admission process, as well as debriefing strategies after coercive measures. [>]

Differences between h.g. wells’ “the war of the worlds” novel and 1953 film essay sample

In fact, none of the principal characters are named The War of the Worlds has two parts, Book One: The Coming of the Martians and Book Two: The Earth under the Martians. Part 1: The Coming of the Martians The first book begins with the narrative in an astronomical observatory at Ottershaw where [>]

What role did social media play media essay

It will look at three forms of social media that were widely used in the Arab Spring: Facebook, Twitter and YouTube as according to a protester in Egypt they used " Facebook to schedule the protests, Twitter to coordinate and YouTube to tell the world", and the focus will be on three countries, [>]

Trauma and racism: ‘the help’ as understood in print, in film, and in scholarly sources

While the major emphasis focuses on the trauma faced by the characters, we discuss in details the onset and the effects of it in depth. In Gretchen Gusich's article on " A Phenomenology Of Emotional Trauma: Around And About The Things Themselves", states: " In trauma, whether time seems to be slowed or [>]

Social change in british society history essay

The pace of social change in British society gathered speed by the end of the nineteenth century and put Britain at the forefront of reform ahead of the rest of the developed world. Late in the nineteenth century, Britain was unquestionably the first global economy, a new movement ' new liberalism,' emerged with [>]

Diagnosed label helpful of harmful psychology essay

More efforts were made in the following two decades by the Congress of Mental Science in Paris and by the Association of Medical Superintendents of American Institutions for the Insane. People firmly believe and studies clearly show that a label can drastically distort the image of the mentally ill populace from an outsider's [>]

Chinese contributions to engineering

The pre-historical discovery of the ability to control fire increased the available sources of food and the invention of the wheel helped humans in travelling in and controlling their environment. Among the earliest inventions were the abacus, the " shadow clock," and the first flying machines such as kites and Kongming lanterns.[2] The [>]

The effect of instrumental music on recall memory of words

It caused the same part of the brain to be excited when listening to the words in the song and focus on a particular task. When listening to non-instrumental music, same part of the brain is excited.

Development of the niger delta

In commerce and industry, transportation is used to describe the broad range of activities concerned with the efficient movement of finished goods from the place of production to the consumer and source of supply to the beginning of production line. Transport development in Nigeria, the Standard Research Institute aptly stated that the " [>]

Action potentials in squid axon

In 1952, Hodgkin and Huxley published a series of four papers in the Journal of Physiology reporting their experiments to investigate the underlying events of the action potential. Figure 1: Simulation of changes in membrane potential, Na+ and K+ conductances following the application of a single electrical stimulus of 50 A/cm2 for 1 [>]

The social context of the book, the wash essay sample

As such, considered as a body of work, Gotanda's The Wash can be said to address a broad spectrum of Asian American, and specifically Japanese American, experiences, encompassing a variety of theatrical styles, including realism, surrealism, and the eclectic style of the American stage musical. Gotanda's treatment of the camp experience ranges from [>]

Positive impact technology has in soccer

In the case of referees, we will focus on how technology allows them to have a communication at a distance with the other referees to know if the ball goes over the goal line and to support the decision-making. These data is compared with the rest of the group and the educator is [>]

Facilitate or impede helping behaviour psychology essay

By looking at more cognitive approaches such as bystander theory, which resulted from the work of Darley & Latane following the Kitty Genovese murder in 1964 and looks at the reasons why individuals help or in some cases do not help, and the social exchange theory and the cost and rewards model as [>]

Managing information communication knowledge

Information is the very important fact in a business it is plays a big role to achieve the organizations vision. The understanding of information will help to explore the role of information.

Disadvantages to primary nursing environment nursing essay

According to Funnell, Koutoukidis and Lawrence, the information gathered during the nursing assessment will help the nurse to guide a plan of care for Mr Grant and address the patient's specific needs. Patient education is fundamental to the success of CPAP Mr Grant has sustained severe trauma to the chest in the MCA, [>]

Scientific study of visual memorization versus auditory memorization

If one chooses to look at the amount of information stored, then it would be the case that our visual information would win because of the rich representation of the world our visual system gives us. Auditory memory of course involves input from our ears, which involves our tympanic membrane, the nerve cells [>]

Microorganisms: normal flora

The levels of contamination varied with the proximity to the patients, the texture of inanimate surfaces and the frequency of contact. Skin regions have been compared to geographic regions of Earth: the desert of the forearm, the cool woods of the scalp, and the tropical forest of the armpit.

Enactive memory

Here, memory traces reflect the processing episode and retrieval is the result of a coupling between the recovery situation and a set of episodic traces activated on the basis of their similarity to the characteristics of the recovery episode. The nature of the traces and the dynamics of memory.

How good communication skill is significant in healthcare

It is very much necessary to communicate with the target audience in the way they comprehend it and also it is of great significance to comprehend the intellectual and physical limitations of the targeted audience. Effective communication is very much necessary in health and social care setting; if the communication is not effective [>]

Examining the study of rational choice theories criminology essay

Rational Choice Theory is a perspective that criminality is a conscience choice that predicts that individuals choose to commit crime for the sole purpose of the benefits outweighing the cost of the crime. SCP is an important and useful tool in the prevention of crime.

Aztec human sacrifice – a detached view assignment

Yet, years ago, when I read Gary Jennings' novel Aztec, I was fascinated with his description of the Aztec's sacrifice of prisoners during the dedication of the great pyramid in Tenochitlan: " The hearts of...perhaps the first two hundred of them, were ceremoniously ladled into the mouths of Tlaloc and Huitzilopochtli until the [>]

App effects

This is the result of the developments in the Information Technology. However, as the author argues, the success of these devices is dependent on the novelty of the producers alongside with the support of the users.

The ideas of the classical theorists, particularly

The ideas of the classical theorists, particularly those of bureaucracy and scientific management, are generally considered as rather old fashion and out of date, and of little relevance to work and organization today. The claims of the death of bureaucracy and the emergence of Post-Bureaucracy are further debated.

Introduction used, each element in the population

The sample is referred to asrepresentative because the characteristics of a properly drawn sample representthe parent population in all ways. In one, primaryinterest is in the representativeness of the sample for purposes of commentingon the population.

Why steroids should be regulated in sports

The bans and illegality of steroids opened a serious chapter in the history of steroids. One of the main reasons why teens and steroids do not mix is that the use of anabolic steroids in teens can affect growth.

Farm animal genetic and genomic resources from an agroecological perspective

At the population scale, one possibility is to increase the number of breeds in use, or to produce new composite populations, as done for the Creole cattle in the French West Indies. The first one is the monitoring of genetic diversity at any scale, and more particularly at the herd level: genotyping animals [>]

The meta-logic of pain in storytelling: comparing diop and sontag

Additionally, the title is self-aware in a different way in that it draws attention to the paradox that it encompasses a book cannot literally be " of bones" in the sense that it cannot encompass them or be made out of them because it is a book. The fact that the title refers [>]

A view of adultery and its lasting effects philosophy essay

This essay is about adultery and some of the things that happens to people who are the victims of it. Out of everyone adultery effects, the spouse or spouses' who are having adultery committed against them as well as the children who are involved with the families will sadly take the brunt of [>]

Carbon nanotubes

Single-walled nanotubes are still very expensive to produce, around $1500 per gram as of 2000, and the development of more affordable synthesis techniques is vital to the future of carbon nanotechnology. Consequently, all the properties of the carbon nanotubes relative to those of typical semiconductors are extremelyanisotropic and tunable.

How an individual’s health affects the entire family’s function?

The thesis in this paper is that family functioning has an important impact on the health of individual members, as the individual depends on the family for support and protection from the larger social unit, the society; on the other hand, individual health can put enormous strain on the functioning of the family, [>]

How successful are pap smears?

The Pap smear allows for a better look into the cells in thecervix, the opening of the uterus. Several sources believe the Pap smear to be veryaccurate in the screening of cervical cancer.

The inseparability of acting and ruling: an analysis of hamlet and the first part of henry the fourth

To the assembled nobility, the play that Hamlet stages reflects a stereotypical tragedy of the day, but to those few people who recognize the deeper meanings in the actions of the players, the play functions as a warning. Hal knows that his true nature is not that of a thief, and, similarly, even [>]

Phenomenology and social psychoanalysis theories

Full and detailed transcripts of interviews allow analysis to focus on the relation between the internal world of the psyche and the subjective understanding of an individual's responses and actions in relation their external world and others. Interpretative phenomenology has it roots in the concepts of the phenomenology philosophy of Edmund Husserl and [>]

Political themes in the stories alice in wonderland by lewis carroll essay

According to Robert Polhemus, the character of the Queen is definitely the principal explicit authority figure in " Through the Looking Glass" It is very obvious that the Queen of Hearts definitely has the more dominant political power as she is even in control of the King of Hearts, the Knaves of Hearts, [>]

Grand challenges in animal conservation

The Animal Conservation core area of Frontiers in Conservation Science, therefore, has a broad and critical remit. P, and Cooke, S.J.

Entrepreneurialship

Although buying a garage was the farthest thing from Eliot's mind he, specialized in residential condominium conversions in Boston's Beacon Hill and Back Bay neighborhoods he was curious about the opportunity." Sit down for a minute and tell me more." It's the Brimmer Street Garage," replied Marins, pausing to give his drink order [>]

Mccarthyism and the ”one flew over the cuckoo’s nest” by ken kesey essay sample

In the novel One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest by Ken Kesey, the characters of Nurse Ratched and Bromden Chief both serve as social commentary of the government of the 1950s. Nurse Ratched represents the control and dominance of the government in the 50s, and Bromden Chief represents the oppression of non-white people [>]

An analysis of democracy in the uk

The focus of the essay is to understand whether a democracy actually works in favour over the citizens of the United Kingdom. In order to do this, I will use arguments for and against several elements that contribute to the democracy of a society and produce a plausible conclusion as to whether this [>]

Example essay on service quality in placement

The placement provided me an opportunity to enhance knowledge and information of mental health issues and understanding of medication used in treatment of mental illnesses.I. Some of these essential skills and qualities, I should develop includes practical experience of working with client, I need to develop communication and record keeping skills, I need [>]

The strict internet censorship of china

Because of the profit motives, Google have to comply the censorship that is the cost of doing business in china. According to the law and regulation in 2000, the forbidden of sensitive content and the restrictions on the distribution of news aim to control the spread the information that be critical to Chinese [>]